NOAA详细说明进口商应如何证明鱼类进口不受MMPA限制
CBP 英文原标题: FOLLOW-UP: NOAA Fisheries Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) Import Restrictions and Certification of Admissibility (COA) Requirements
此消息发布于 2026年2月2日。之后的 CSMS 消息可能已更改其内容。 查看最新贸易新闻
CBP 宣布了什么?
CBP转发了NOAA渔业局关于《海洋哺乳动物保护法》(MMPA)下特定鱼类及鱼类产品所需“可受理性证明”(COA)的指引,自2026年1月1日起生效。该消息说明了谁必须填写COA、COA必须包含哪些数据,以及进口记录人必须在放行后24小时内签署最终证明。消息还规定了如何使用特定的文件类型、标签及代码字段,将COA上传至ACE文件影像系统。
Allied 的立场是什么?
此消息说明的是NOAA对受管制鱼类及鱼类产品的持续性证明要求,并非一次性期限,且此后没有任何通知显示该要求已变更。对于受MMPA限制的报关项目,我们会在放行前将COA上传至ACE DIS,并要求进口记录人在放行后24小时内完成最终证明。如果您进口鱼类或鱼类产品,请要求我们审查您的HTS税号是否适用此要求,以便我们确认为您申报的报关项目均妥善处理。
一般信息,不构成法律意见。
CBP 消息的英文原文说了什么?
This message serves as a follow-up to CSMS # 67055632 (https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDHSCBP/bulletins/3ff3010), providing further clarification on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries' Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) seafood import restrictions, effective January 1, 2026. A Certification of Admissibility (COA) is required for certain fish and fish products to attest they are not subject to MMPA import restrictions.
How to Complete the Certification of Admissibility (COA):
- Authorized Official Completion: An authorized official or agent from the harvesting or exporting nation must complete and certify the COA form (https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/s3/2025-07/AdmissibilityFormOMBApprovedTo31July2028.pdf).
• Required Information: The form requires the following data:
- U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) Number
- Species Description and Product Form (in English)
- Weight (in kilograms)
- Fishing Gear Used
- Vessel Flag
- Vessel Name(s) and Number(s)
- For aquaculture product: "AQ" should be indicated under fishing gear, country of facility under vessel flag, and facility name under vessel name.
- U.S. Importer Certification: The U.S. Importer of Record must also sign and certify that the information on the form accurately describes the fish/fish products. This final certification must be submitted within 24 hours after the shipment is released.
COA Filing Requirements:
The COA must be submitted electronically through U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) portal via the Document Imaging System (DIS).
• DIS Upload Details:
- Document Type: CERTIFICATE
- Document Label: NMF_US_IMP_CERTIFICATION_ADMISSIBILITY
- Document Code: NMF23
• Prior to Release
- Submission of the COA form, certified by the government official of the exporting nation, must be submitted via DIS prior to release.
- Importers may certify and sign the COA prior to release to upload the completed form once.
• Within 24 hours after Release
• U.S. Importer Certification: Within 24 hours after the shipment is released, importers must certify and submit a copy of this form with completed Importer of Record Final Certification to NMFS through the CBP ACE DIS, if not completed previously.
For more information on MMPA import provisions, including a list of affected fisheries and designated HTS codes, and resources related to COAs: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/foreign/marine-mammal-protection/seafood-import-prohibitions-under-marine-mammal-protection-act
Questions on these import prohibitions can be directed to NMFS at one of the following emails:
- For information relating to the MMPA Import Provisions, comparability finding determinations, and affected fish products, contact MMPA.LOFF@noaa.gov (mailto:MMPA.LOFF@noaa.gov).
- For technical assistance on COA requirements, contact trademonitoring.support@noaa.gov (mailto:trademonitoring.support@noaa.gov).
Questions can also be directed to CBP at the following email: strategicenforcementbranch@cbp.dhs.gov (mailto:strategicenforcementbranch@cbp.dhs.gov)
Related Message Number(s): 67055632
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