CBP 将于2026年11月24日前终止卡车货物的“飞行卡车”空运舱单申报方式
CBP 英文原标题: Termination of the “Flying Trucks” Process and Compliance with Truck Manifest Regulations
须在 2026年11月24日前采取行动
此消息要求进口商或申报人采取行动。下方的立场说明应如何处理。
CBP 宣布了什么?
CBP 宣布终止“飞行卡车”(Flying Trucks)流程,该流程允许部分快递承运人为实际以卡车越境的货物申报空运舱单。CBP 表示,此做法违反19 CFR 123.92的规定,该条款要求舱单数据必须与实际运输方式相符。此变更立即生效,但 CBP 给予承运人90天的过渡期,至2026年11月24日截止,以改为正确的卡车舱单申报方式。承运人若在此日期后仍使用该流程,可能面临延误、罚款或其他执法风险。
Allied 的立场是什么?
此通知涉及承运人舱单申报,与 Allied 所办理的报关业务无关。我们不办理卡车或空运舱单申报,因此此变更不会直接影响我们的报关流程。若客户的货物通过此流程以卡车运输,我们建议在2026年11月24日前向承运人确认已采用正确的卡车舱单申报方式,以避免货物到港延误。
一般信息,不构成法律意见。
CBP 消息的英文原文说了什么?
CBP initiated the "Flying Trucks" process in the mid-to-late 2000s to test functionality between truck eManifest and Multi-Modal Manifest (MMM) capabilities. CBP intended to sunset this process upon the full implementation of MMM capabilities in 2009.
CBP now determines that this process violates current regulatory requirements. Specifically, Title 19, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) §123.92 requires that truck carriers transmit advance electronic manifest information consistent with the transportation modality that crosses the border. The "Flying Trucks" process fails to meet these standards because it utilizes air manifest advance cargo information for cargo presented by trucks at the border.
CBP rescinds support for the "Flying Trucks" process, effective immediately. CBP will no longer authorize the use of air manifests for cargo arriving at the border via truck under this process. Carriers must ensure that all electronic manifest transmissions accurately reflect the actual mode of transportation, in full compliance with 19 CFR § 123.92. CBP provides a 90-day transition period to allow express carriers to adjust their operational procedures, with an effective date of termination on November 24, 2026.
During this 90-day period, carriers must update their systems and internal procedures to ensure that all future cargo arrivals include the appropriate truck manifest documentation as required by law.
All express carriers and stakeholders currently participating in the "Flying Trucks" process must align their operations with standard truck manifest requirements by the effective date. Non-compliance with manifest requirements may trigger delays, penalties, or other enforcement actions under federal law.
CBP remains committed to facilitating the flow of legitimate trade while ensuring the security of our borders and the integrity of our manifest systems.
Please contact your local CBP Port of Entry or your assigned Client Representative with any questions regarding this transition.
此消息使用了哪些术语?
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