Vehicle import · France
Import a car from France
French-built cars pay the EU rate. Allied files the CBP entry, the DOT HS-7 and the EPA 3520-1 at any U.S. port.
Duty in 2026
What duty does a vehicle from France pay?
| Vehicle | Total duty | Chapter 99 heading |
|---|---|---|
| Car made in 2001 or earlier (8703) | 10% | 9903.94.04 (no Section 232), 9903.05.39 (Section 301) |
| EU-built car made in 2002 or later (8703) | 15% | 9903.94.51 |
| Citroën 2CV or other car of 1,000 cc or less (8703.21) | 15% | 9903.82.10 (steel derivative) |
| Van built to carry goods (8704), made in 2001 or earlier | 25% | Base rate. No Section 232, and 9903.05.38 adds nothing. |
Since July 24, 2026, a product of the EU that pays no Section 232 duty pays the Section 301 forced labor duty: 10% in total when the base rate is under 10% (9903.05.39, U.S. note 52).
CBP also charges the merchandise processing fee: 0.3464%, with a minimum and a maximum. An ocean shipment also pays the harbor maintenance fee of 0.125%. All rates and a worked example.
Leaving the country
Which export documents do I need from France?
Export declaration
Made by the seller as exporter, or by an intermediary such as a customs broker or the buyer. It goes to the customs office for the place where the seller is established.
Invoice and carte grise
The declaration needs the invoice and a copy of the certificat d'immatriculation (the carte grise).
New cars: WW registration
A new car that was never registered leaves under a temporary WW registration, valid for one month and renewable once.
Arrival
Where does a vehicle from France arrive, and does the steering side matter?
Ports of entry
Vehicles from France usually cross the Atlantic to East Coast ports. Allied files at any U.S. port.
Left-hand drive
France drives on the right, so French cars are left-hand drive.
Common imports
Which vehicles do people import from France?
Citroën 2CV
Its engine is under 1,000 cc, so the steel derivative duty brings the total to 15% at any age.Citroën DS and SM, Peugeot 205 GTI, Renault 5 Turbo
These come in under the 25-year and 21-year rules. Made in 2001 or earlier, they pay 10% in total: the 2.5% base rate plus the Section 301 forced labor duty.Citroën Type H van
Classification follows the design. A cargo van is a goods vehicle at 25%. A passenger version is a car: 10% in total with the Section 301 forced labor duty.Bugatti
CBP classified a 1936 Bugatti 57G race car that won Le Mans in heading 9705, free of duty (HQ 962234). Most Bugattis do not qualify.
Who files the French export declaration?
French Customs names the seller as the exporter. The seller can use a customs broker, or the buyer can file. Agree on this in the bill of sale.
Our service
How does Allied handle a vehicle from France?
Before you buy: send the listing, a photo of the labels and the export document. We confirm the HS-7 box, the EPA code, the country of origin and the duty.
Before arrival: we file the CBP entry and transmit the HS-7 and the EPA 3520-1 in ACE. We arrange the customs bond when the entry needs one.
After release: we send you the released entry papers for your state title. See the full import process.
Request: Vehicle import entry (CBP entry, DOT HS-7, EPA 3520-1)
Quote on request
Questions
Importing a vehicle from France: common questions
What is the duty on a Citroën 2CV?
15% in total. The 2CV has an engine under 1,000 cc, so it falls in 8703.21. That subheading is on the Section 232 steel derivative list, which has no age exception.
Does the car keep its French plates for export?
A used car is exported under its current French registration. The export declaration needs a copy of the carte grise and the invoice.
Is a Citroën H van a car or a truck?
It depends on the design. A van built to carry goods falls in heading 8704 at 25%. A version built to carry people falls in 8703: the 2.5% base rate plus the Section 301 forced labor duty, 10% in total. We classify from the specifications and photos.
Buying a vehicle from France? Check it first.
Call (908) 291-8001 or email info@alliedchb.com
Last reviewed September 26, 2026. This page explains customs rules in general terms. It is not legal advice. Duty rates and CBP procedures change often, and we confirm the figures for your shipment in writing before you commit.