CBP 將於2026年11月24日前終止卡車貨物的「飛行卡車」空運艙單申報方式
CBP 英文原標題: Termination of the “Flying Trucks” Process and Compliance with Truck Manifest Regulations
須於 2026年11月24日前採取行動
此訊息要求進口商或申報人採取行動。下方的立場說明應如何處理。
CBP 宣布了什麼?
CBP 宣布終止「飛行卡車」(Flying Trucks)程序,該程序允許部分快遞承運人為實際以卡車越過邊境的貨物申報空運艙單。CBP 表示,此做法違反19 CFR 123.92的規定,該條款要求艙單資料必須與實際運輸方式相符。此變更即時生效,但 CBP 給予承運人90天的過渡期,至2026年11月24日截止,以改用正確的卡車艙單申報方式。承運人若在此日期後仍使用此程序,可能面臨延誤、罰款或其他執法措施的風險。
Allied 的立場是什麼?
此通知涉及承運人艙單申報,與 Allied 所辦理的報關業務無關。我們不辦理卡車或空運艙單申報,因此此變更不會直接影響我們的報關流程。若客戶的貨物是透過此程序以卡車運輸,我們建議在2026年11月24日前向承運人確認已採用正確的卡車艙單申報方式,以避免貨物到港延誤。
一般資訊,並非法律意見。
CBP 訊息的英文原文說了什麼?
CBP initiated the "Flying Trucks" process in the mid-to-late 2000s to test functionality between truck eManifest and Multi-Modal Manifest (MMM) capabilities. CBP intended to sunset this process upon the full implementation of MMM capabilities in 2009.
CBP now determines that this process violates current regulatory requirements. Specifically, Title 19, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) §123.92 requires that truck carriers transmit advance electronic manifest information consistent with the transportation modality that crosses the border. The "Flying Trucks" process fails to meet these standards because it utilizes air manifest advance cargo information for cargo presented by trucks at the border.
CBP rescinds support for the "Flying Trucks" process, effective immediately. CBP will no longer authorize the use of air manifests for cargo arriving at the border via truck under this process. Carriers must ensure that all electronic manifest transmissions accurately reflect the actual mode of transportation, in full compliance with 19 CFR § 123.92. CBP provides a 90-day transition period to allow express carriers to adjust their operational procedures, with an effective date of termination on November 24, 2026.
During this 90-day period, carriers must update their systems and internal procedures to ensure that all future cargo arrivals include the appropriate truck manifest documentation as required by law.
All express carriers and stakeholders currently participating in the "Flying Trucks" process must align their operations with standard truck manifest requirements by the effective date. Non-compliance with manifest requirements may trigger delays, penalties, or other enforcement actions under federal law.
CBP remains committed to facilitating the flow of legitimate trade while ensuring the security of our borders and the integrity of our manifest systems.
Please contact your local CBP Port of Entry or your assigned Client Representative with any questions regarding this transition.
此訊息使用了哪些術語?
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